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Sulfamethoxazole + Trimethoprim

A combination antibiotic tablet for infections caused by susceptible bacteria.

Clinical information

Common uses

  • bacterial infections proven or suspected to be susceptible

Common side effects

  • feeling sick, vomiting, loss of appetite
  • skin rash
  • hives (urticaria)

Cautions

  • rare but severe skin reactions, e.g. Stevens-Johnson syndrome
  • serious blood disorders can occur
  • can raise potassium and lower sodium
  • not for babies under 2 months or severe liver/kidney disease

Interactions

  • dofetilide — must not be combined
  • warfarin (blood thinner) — effect increased
  • phenytoin (seizure medicine)
  • methotrexate
  • thiazide diuretics — low platelets in elderly people
  • ACE inhibitors and similar — high potassium risk

Pregnancy: avoid if possible — may be linked to birth defects

Reference information, not medical advice — always follow your doctor or pharmacist. Source: DailyMed, dailymed.nlm.nih.gov, sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim tablet label, setid ce44959b-4bfe-4ba9-9fc2-7f9d4663d542 (accessed 2026-08-16)

Approved brands & formulations5

Brand nameDosage formStrengthImporterCategory
Sulfamethoxazole + TrimethoprimTablet400 mg + 80 mgPOM
Sulfamethoxazole + TrimethoprimTablet100 mg + 20 mgPOM
Sulfamethoxazole + TrimethoprimOral Liquid200 mg + 40 mg/5 mlPOM
Sulphamethoxazole + TrimethoprimTablet800mg+160mgPOM
Sulphamethoxazole+TrimethoprimOral liquid ( Syrup )400 +80 mgPOM
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