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Pentoxifylline

A tablet that improves blood flow, used for leg pain on walking (intermittent claudication).

Clinical information

Common uses

  • intermittent claudication from poor leg circulation

Cautions

  • not for people with recent brain or eye bleeding
  • not if intolerant to caffeine-like drugs (methylxanthines)
  • bleeding has been reported, especially with blood thinners

Interactions

  • warfarin and vitamin K antagonists (monitor clotting)
  • NSAIDs and antiplatelet drugs (bleeding reported)
  • theophylline (levels rise — toxicity possible)
  • ciprofloxacin or fluvoxamine (raise pentoxifylline levels)
  • cimetidine (raises levels)
  • blood pressure medicines (may need dose lowered)

Reference information, not medical advice — always follow your doctor or pharmacist. Source: DailyMed, dailymed.nlm.nih.gov, pentoxifylline label, setid cd840a2c-2a0e-4b2b-84ff-a0406bb6fa37 (accessed 2026-08-16)

Approved brands & formulations4

Brand nameDosage formStrengthImporterCategory
PentoxifyllineParenteral ( Injection )300 mgPOM
PentoxifyllineTablet ( Film coated - ER )400 mgPOM
TrentalParenteral ( Injection )300 mgauthorized medicine importersPOM
Trental 400Tablet ( Film coated - ER )400 mgauthorized medicine importersPOM
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