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Dolutegravir

Dolutegravir (Tivicay) is an integrase inhibitor used with other antiretrovirals to treat HIV-1.

Clinical information

Common uses

  • HIV-1 infection in adults and children (with other antiretrovirals)
  • two-drug regimen with rilpivirine in suppressed adults

Common side effects

  • insomnia
  • fatigue
  • headache

Cautions

  • stop immediately if signs of a hypersensitivity reaction
  • liver toxicity risk, higher with hepatitis B or C
  • never take with dofetilide

Interactions

  • dofetilide (heart rhythm drug) — contraindicated
  • antacids, laxatives, sucralfate (take dolutegravir 2 hours before)
  • calcium or iron supplements (separate doses unless taken with food)
  • carbamazepine, rifampin, efavirenz (need twice-daily dolutegravir)
  • St John's wort, phenytoin, phenobarbital (avoid)
  • metformin (levels increased)

Pregnancy: large studies show no increased birth defect risk

Reference information, not medical advice — always follow your doctor or pharmacist. Source: DailyMed, dailymed.nlm.nih.gov, Tivicay (dolutegravir) label, setid 63df5af3-b8ac-4e76-9830-2dbb340af922 (accessed 2026-08-16)

Approved brands & formulations1

Brand nameDosage formStrengthImporterCategory
DolutegravirTablet50mgrestricted
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