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Desmopressin

Nasal spray that replaces antidiuretic hormone in central diabetes insipidus.

Clinical information

Common uses

  • central diabetes insipidus (adults and children 4+)

Common side effects

  • headache
  • blocked or runny nose
  • nosebleed
  • feeling sick
  • flushing

Cautions

  • can cause low blood sodium — fluid intake must be limited
  • not for people with kidney impairment or low sodium
  • nasal problems can change how much medicine is absorbed

Interactions

  • oxybutynin and imipramine — low-sodium convulsions reported
  • other drugs raising low-sodium risk — extra monitoring
  • vasoconstrictor medicines — may raise blood pressure

Pregnancy: generally safe in pregnancy — no risk identified over decades of use

Reference information, not medical advice — always follow your doctor or pharmacist. Source: DailyMed, dailymed.nlm.nih.gov, desmopressin acetate nasal spray label, setid 8034989a-45f5-436b-8b1f-42108ee2a21a (accessed 2026-08-16)

Approved brands & formulations8

Brand nameDosage formStrengthImporterCategory
DesmopressinNasal preparations ( Spray )0.1 mg / mlPOM
DesmopressinNasal preparations ( Spray )0.2 mg /mlPOM
DesmopressinTablet60mcgPOM
DesmopressinTablet0.5 mg/mlPOM
DesmopressinTablet0.2 mgPOM
DesmopressinTablet0.1 mgPOM
DesmopressinParenteral ( Injection )4mcg / mlMFDA designated importers with Pre Authorization approval before importhospital
DesmopressinTablet120mcgPOM
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