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Colistin

Colistin (given as colistimethate injection) is an antibiotic for serious infections caused by certain gram-negative bacteria.

Clinical information

Common uses

  • serious gram-negative infections, especially Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Common side effects

  • tingling of the hands, feet or tongue
  • dizziness and vertigo
  • slurred speech
  • itching, rash and hives
  • stomach upset

Cautions

  • can harm the kidneys — reversible after stopping
  • do not drive or use machinery during treatment
  • breathing can stop (apnoea), especially with kidney impairment
  • electrolyte disturbances may need monitoring

Interactions

  • aminoglycoside antibiotics and polymyxin (nerve-muscle blockade)
  • muscle relaxants such as tubocurarine or succinylcholine
  • sodium cephalothin (kidney toxicity)

Pregnancy: crosses the placenta; only if benefit justifies risk

Reference information, not medical advice — always follow your doctor or pharmacist. Source: DailyMed, dailymed.nlm.nih.gov, Coly-Mycin M Parenteral (colistimethate for injection) label, setid 6d6e13e2-dc33-4b7b-84d0-66146a57c552 (accessed 2026-08-16)

Approved brands & formulations2

Brand nameDosage formStrengthImporterCategory
ColistinParenteral ( Powder for injection )1 million unit I.U in vialMFDA designated importers with Pre Authorization approval before importhospital
Colistin (Polymixin E)Parenteral ( Powder for injection )150 mgMFDA designated importers with Pre Authorization approval before importhospital
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