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Bupivacaine

Bupivacaine is a long-acting local anaesthetic injected to numb part of the body for surgery and other procedures.

Clinical information

Common uses

  • local or regional anaesthesia for surgery
  • dental and oral surgery procedures
  • obstetric and diagnostic procedures

Cautions

  • boxed warning: cardiac arrest reported with the 0.75% strength in obstetric epidurals
  • given only by trained clinicians with resuscitation equipment ready
  • accidental injection into a blood vessel can cause seizures and heart problems
  • not for intravenous regional anaesthesia (Bier block)

Interactions

  • other local anaesthetics (toxic effects add up)
  • MAO inhibitors and tricyclic antidepressants (with the adrenaline-containing form)
  • ergot-type oxytocic drugs
  • beta blockers
  • medicines linked to methaemoglobinaemia
  • potent inhalation anaesthetics

Pregnancy: 0.75% strength not recommended for obstetric anaesthesia

Reference information, not medical advice — always follow your doctor or pharmacist. Source: DailyMed, dailymed.nlm.nih.gov, Marcaine (bupivacaine hydrochloride injection) label, setid 2c6f9b85-e783-4ad4-a804-a0ff1a32ec2c (accessed 2026-08-16)

Approved brands & formulations4

Brand nameDosage formStrengthImporterCategory
AnawinParenteral ( Injection )50mg/20mlhospital
BupivacaineParenteral ( Injection )0.005MFDA designated importers with Pre Authorization approval before importhospital
BupivacaineParenteral ( Injection )0.0025MFDA designated importers with Pre Authorization approval before importhospital
BuvasinParenteral preparation ( Solution for Injection )5 mg/ml (0.5 %)hospital
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