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Atracurium

An injectable muscle relaxant used during general anaesthesia and mechanical ventilation.

Clinical information

Common uses

  • muscle relaxation during surgery
  • helping insertion of a breathing tube
  • mechanical ventilation

Cautions

  • hospital use only, with airway and breathing support available
  • does not affect consciousness or pain — adequate anaesthesia needed
  • must not be injected into muscle
  • multi-dose vials contain benzyl alcohol — risky in newborns

Interactions

  • inhaled anaesthetics (enflurane, isoflurane, halothane)
  • aminoglycoside and polymyxin antibiotics
  • lithium
  • magnesium salts
  • procainamide and quinidine
  • succinylcholine (recover from it first)

Pregnancy: only if benefit justifies the risk

Reference information, not medical advice — always follow your doctor or pharmacist. Source: DailyMed, dailymed.nlm.nih.gov, atracurium besylate label, setid efe90ee2-fe9e-421f-9e54-2961085d3b12 (accessed 2026-08-16)

Approved brands & formulations3

Brand nameDosage formStrengthImporterCategory
AtracuriumParenteral ( Injection )50mg/ 5mlMFDA designated importers with Pre Authorization approval before importhospital
ATRAPUREParenteral ( Injection )25MG/2.5MLauthorized medicine importershospital
TracriumParenteral ( Injection )50mg/ 5mlauthorized medicine importershospital
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