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Amphotericin B

An intravenous liposomal antifungal for serious fungal infections and visceral leishmaniasis.

Clinical information

Common uses

  • presumed fungal infection in febrile neutropenia
  • cryptococcal meningitis in HIV
  • Aspergillus, Candida or Cryptococcus infections when standard therapy fails
  • visceral leishmaniasis

Common side effects

  • chills
  • feeling sick and vomiting
  • low potassium
  • rash
  • raised creatinine (kidney tests)

Cautions

  • anaphylaxis reported — infusion stopped if severe reaction
  • kidney function monitored
  • infusion reactions (fever, chills) are common

Interactions

  • other kidney-toxic drugs (more kidney damage)
  • corticosteroids (low potassium)
  • digoxin (toxicity from low potassium)
  • flucytosine (increased toxicity)
  • azole antifungals (possible resistance)
  • muscle relaxants (effect enhanced)

Pregnancy: only if benefits outweigh the risks

Reference information, not medical advice — always follow your doctor or pharmacist. Source: DailyMed, dailymed.nlm.nih.gov, amphotericin B liposomal label, setid 02aadef1-390b-4270-b56d-33452eb89dde (accessed 2026-08-16)

Approved brands & formulations2

Brand nameDosage formStrengthImporterCategory
Amphotericin BParenteral ( Injection - lIposomal )50mg/vialMFDA designated importers with Pre Authorization approval before importhospital
Amphotericin BParenteral ( Injection )50mg/vialMFDA designated importers with Pre Authorization approval before importhospital
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