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Acarbose

A tablet that improves blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes.

Clinical information

Common uses

  • type 2 diabetes (alongside diet and exercise)

Common side effects

  • wind (flatulence)
  • diarrhoea
  • stomach pain

Cautions

  • not for inflammatory bowel disease or intestinal obstruction
  • not for diabetic ketoacidosis or cirrhosis
  • low blood sugar possible when combined with insulin or sulfonylureas

Interactions

  • insulin and sulfonylureas (low blood sugar risk)
  • charcoal and digestive enzyme preparations (reduce effect)
  • digoxin (levels may change)
  • thiazide diuretics, steroids and other glucose-raising drugs

Pregnancy: only if clearly needed — insulin usually preferred

Reference information, not medical advice — always follow your doctor or pharmacist. Source: DailyMed, dailymed.nlm.nih.gov, acarbose label, setid 1ba7a072-03b0-41f2-be7a-101145bdef3a (accessed 2026-08-16)

Approved brands & formulations4

Brand nameDosage formStrengthImporterCategory
AcarboseTablet50 mgPOM
Acarbose (Starch, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Magnesium Stearate, And Colloidal Silicon Dioxide)Tablet25mgPOM
Acarbose (Starch, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Magnesium Stearate, And Colloidal Silicon Dioxide)Tablet100 mgPOM
Glucar 50Tablet ( Uncoated Tablet )50 mgADK Pharmaceutical Company Pvt. LtdPOM
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