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Hongay oil tree

Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre

Planted as an avenue tree in some of the islands A multipurpose tree. The wood is used for making cabinets and cart wheels. The oil from the seeds is used for leather dressing, soap making, lubrication and medicinal or purposes. The oil also has good thermal efficiency as a biodi

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§ 01
uses
A multipurpose tree. The wood is used for making cabinets and cart wheels. The oil from the seeds is used for leather dressing, soap making, lubrication and medicinal or purposes. The oil also has good thermal efficiency as a biodiesel. The roots are good for cleaning foul ulcers, wounds and gonorrhea. The fresh bark is given internally to get relief from bleeding piles.
family
Fabaceae
synonym
Cytisus pinnatus L., Pongamia glabra Vent.
description
Evergreen trees, to 15 m high, bark grey, smooth, brown-speckled. Leaves for imparipinnate, alternate; rachis 10-15 cm long, pulvinate; leaflets 5-7, opposite, 4.5- × 12 2-7 cm, elliptic-lanceolate, ovate or ovate-oblong, apex acuminate; lateral nerves 5-8 pairs. Flowers purplish-white, 15-18 mm long, in lax axillary racemes. Calyx tube campanulate; minutely 5 toothed. to Petals 5, clawed; standard suborbicular with curved folds above the claw; wings obliquely oblong, slightly adnate above the claws to the obtuse keel petals. Stamens 10, monadelphous, the vexillary stamen free below and above; anthers uniform. Fruit × a pod, 4-5 2-2.5 cm, obliquely oblong, thick, pointed at both ends, indehiscent; seed one, reniform.
native range
South and Southeast Asia
distribution
Australia, South and Southeast Asia
english names
Hongay oil tree · Indian beech tree · Pongam oil tree
flowering fruiting
April – December
occurrence maldives
Planted as an avenue tree in some of the islands
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