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Trees & Plants

Bonduc nut

Kashi kaburan
Caesalpinia bonduc (L.) Roxb.

Occasional in some of the islands Seed and the root-bark are used to treat intermittent fevers. Seeds are useful to disperse swelling, restrain haemorrhage and keep offinfectious diseases. to

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§ 01
uses
Seed and the root-bark are used to treat intermittent fevers. Seeds are useful to disperse swelling, restrain haemorrhage and keep offinfectious diseases. to
family
Fabaceae
synonym
Guilandina bonduc L., Caesalpinia bonducella (L.) Fleming
description
Woody climbing shrubs; stems armed with recurved prickles. Leaves bipinnate, to 50 cm long; pinnae 4-5 pairs; × leaflets 5-8 pairs per pinna, 2-5 0.8-2.2 cm, ovate or elliptic-oblong, base rounded, apex obtuse, mucronate; petiole to 15 cm to long; stipules 0.8-1.7 cm long, foliaceous, lobed or pinnate. Racemes supra-axillary or terminal, many-flowered, to 15 cm long. Flowers to 1.5 cm across; pedicels 2-5 × mm long; bracts 6-8 1-2 mm, lanceolate, caducous. Calyx lobes 5, separate almost to the base, 5-8 mm long, oblong or obovate, pubescent. Petals yellow as long as the sepals, oblanceolate, reflexed; upper one smaller. Stamens 10; filaments villous. × Ovules 2. Pods 4.5-9 3.5-4.5 cm, elliptic, NARAHDISAS .N/OAF L., turgid, beaked, covered with straight, puberulent spines; seeds 1 or 2, 1-1.5 cm across, subglobose, greyish-white, glossy.
native range
Indian subcontinent, Indo- china
distribution
Pantropical
english names
Bonduc nut · Fever nut · Physic nut · Nicker nut
flowering fruiting
March – May
occurrence maldives
Occasional in some of the islands
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